Lamb Madfoon (slow-cooked in a pit)
Recipe No.: G-8
Gulf300 minServes 8

Lamb madfoon is a southern Saudi dish in which the lamb is buried with rice in a pit over embers and its fat drips onto the rice. No specific history is known, and it is served at feasts.
Ingredients for Lamb Madfoon
- For the meat
- 2 kgbone-in lamb shoulder and leg, cut into large pieces for wrapping
- 2 tbspcoarse salt and 1 tbsp black pepper
- 2 tspground cumin, 2 tsp ground coriander and 1 tsp ground cardamom
- For the rice
- 700 gbasmati rice, soaked 30 minutes and drained
- 1onion, quartered, and 2 dried black limes (loomi), pierced
- 3 tbspghee
- 1.1 litreswater and salt
- For wrapping
- Heavy-duty foil (or banana leaves)
Method
- Slash the lamb to the bone every three fingers, rub with the salt, pepper and spices and leave 2 hours or overnight in the fridge.
- Combine the rice, onion, loomi, ghee, water and salt in a heavy pot and seal with foil under the lid.
- Wrap the lamb in two layers of heavy foil and set it on a rack right over the rice pot.
- Bake at 140°C for a full four hours without opening, checking that the thickest piece reaches 92 to 95°C.
- Rest 15 minutes wrapped, then open, fluff the rice and discard the loomi and onion.
- Open the lamb parcel over the rice, pull the meat apart with two spoons and serve at once.
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